Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are the backbone of modern image recognition. The key operation is 2D convolution: sliding a small filter (kernel) over an input image and computing weighted sums.

Metal artifacts, caused by high-density metallic implants in computed tomography (CT) imaging, severely degrade image quality, complicating diagnosis and treatment planning. While existing deep ...

Root Mean Square Error,Convolutional Neural Network,Feature Maps,Robotic System,Image Segmentation,Segmentation Accuracy,Adaptive Control,Attention Mechanism,Global Features,Local Features,Long ...

School of Information Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, P. R. China ...