Past neuroscience research has pinpointed many of the neural processes through which the human brain forms, stores and retrieves important information, such as domain-specific knowledge and memories.

(a) and (b) Optical microscope images depicting the sample with defects and the defect-free sample. (c) and (d) Experimentally measured optical field distributions for the sample with defects and the ...

Neural phase retrieval (NeuPh) employs a CNN-based encoder to learn measurement-specific information and encode them into a latent-space representation. The MLP decoder reconstructs the phase values ...

Phase-Shifting Interferometry (PSI) techniques have become fundamental in optical metrology for accurately measuring surface topographies and reconstructing three‐dimensional profiles. By generating ...

Imaging objects that are partially or completely obscured by structures that diffuse the light from those objects, as is the case in many biological systems, is a challenge that engineers have met ...