Light white scratches on a car often look worse than they really are. In many cases, they’re confined to the clear coat—the transparent protective layer on top of the paint—and not the paint itself.

In today’s competitive environment, manufacturers put significant efforts into minimizing production costs to remain competitive. These efforts might involve changing material suppliers or specifying ...

The scope of applications for Thin films and coatings have a wide range of applications from optical tribiological, and biomedical ones to microelectronics, packaging and decorative uses. A coating’s ...